Underwater communication presents a fascinating challenge for scuba divers, as speech is rendered ineffective in the depths. To overcome this limitation, divers have perfected the art of nonverbal communication, employing a variety of intricate hand signals to hold comprehensive conversations. These signals serve as a conduit for sharing navigation instructions, teaching essential dive skills, and even alerting fellow divers to the presence of plastic marine debris. However, the most exhilarating aspect lies in mastering marine life hand signals.
Enigmatic questions arise - what constitutes the universal shark signal? How does one covertly signal their dive buddy about the presence of a sea lion nearby? To unravel these mysteries and enrich every diver's experience, we present a selection of captivating marine life hand signals that every underwater explorer should aspire to learn.
MAMMALS, TURTLES, SHARKS, and RAYS
SHARK: Hold the side of your hand against your forehead
HAMMERHEAD: Place your fists on either side of your head
MANTA RAY: Flap both of your arms like you’re flying
BLEU-SPOTTED RAY: Use your finger to tap random points on the back of your other hand
DOLPHIN: Ripple and move your index finger to mimic the way a dolphin swims
LEAL / SEA-LION: Make a clapping motion with both of your arms extended
TURTLE: Place one hand on top of the other and rotate your thumbs
CRUSTACEANS and CRITTERS
OCTOPUS: Wiggle your downturned fingers like they’re tentacles
SEAHORSE: Move both hands up and down like you’re riding a hobby horse
MORAY EEL: Tap the fingers and thumb of one hand together
CRAB: The same as for moray eel, but do it with both hands turned sideways
LOBSTER: Do a scissor-like motion with your index and middle finger, on both hands
SHRIMP: Point your index fingers upwards on either side of your forehead
NUDIBRANCH: Create a “v” shape with your fingers and wiggle the ends
JELLYFISH: Move your hand while opening and closing your fingers like tentacles
OTHER FISH
STONEFISH: Make a fist and place it on the palm of your other hand
NAPOLEON WRASSE: Hold your fist against your forehead
LIONFISH: Interlock your fingers and wiggle them
SCORPIONFISH: Like lionfish, but put your hands on top of your head
TRUMPETFISH: Hold and move your fingers like you’re playing the trumpet
TUNA: Create a turning motion with one hand against the other, as if you’re opening a can
BARRACUDA: With one hand, do a chopping motion along your other arm
ANGELFISH: Draw a hoop (halo) shape above your head with your finger
TRIGGERFISH: Point and bend your index finger, similar to pulling a trigger
PUFFERFISH: Clasp your hands and move them toward and away from each other
CROCODILEFISH: Put your palms together, then open and close them at the fingertips
FOR ANY JUVENILE
Add a cradling motion before the regular hand signal to indicate a juvenile
This blog post is both entertaining and informative. I loved learning about the diverse gestures used to communicate underwater and the mimicry of marine life. The tips for mastering these signals are very helpful. Can't wait to try them on my next dive! Thanks for sharing this incredible guide!